One of the joys of living in Southern California is the number of migratory birds that pass through every year. Of course, we also love our year-round species – the scrub jays, mockingbirds, mourning doves, and, in some areas, parrots – but who doesn’t get a thrill in seeing a warbler or tanager?
All birds need water – either to drink or to bathe in or both – but migratory birds have a special problem: they need to find water in unfamiliar terrain. They accomplish this through hearing: hearing the splash and ripple of running water. Because of this, a fountain, creek or waterfall will attract more species than a traditional bird bath with standing water.
https://www.birdsintheyard.com/with-water.html
If you want to welcome birds into your garden, another useful tip is to keep your water feature shallow – most birds can’t cope with much depth when they’re having a bath! And bathing is important for birds – it loosens dirt and makes it easier to preen. Preening causes birds to distribute an oily substance amongst their feathers, providing a insulating layer of air underneath a waterproof surface. Our beloved hummingbirds, in particular, have specialized water needs:
https://www.thespruce.com/provide-water-for-hummingbirds-386404
Are you an ardent do-it-yourself type? If so, you may enjoy building a custom water feature such as this cascading stream project with a pump and waterfall:
https://www.familyhandyman.com/project/build-a-backyard-waterfall-and-stream/
If you prefer a less arduous solution, you can purchase a fountain with a pump at your local garden shop. Simply select a place in your garden and plug it in to an outdoor-rated outlet, known as a GFI or GFCI. Consult with a licensed electrician on the outdoor electrical codes in your area.
Either way, you’ll be providing a source of clean water for birds, reptiles and many species of insects. Now you’ll need to select some plants to surround your creek or fountain. Here we’ve included a list of the plants in the Las Virgenes-Triunfo Sustainability Garden next to our water feature, proof that you can have a drought-tolerant garden and still enjoy the ambience of a fountain surrounded by lush looking plantings: